The National Library

The National Library

Friday, June 11, 2010

Hisorical Repositories

Historical repositories are places where historical information and important material/s are put for safe keeping and preservation. This is done for future referencing incases where persons would want to gather information about the past or a previous event. Some of the places these information may be kept are: warehouses, museums, libraries among others

A few types of historical repositories are:
1 Library- is a room or building containing books, CDs or videos that can be looked at or borrowed to read or to aid in future work or entertainment.
2 Museums- a museum is a building where important cultural, historical or scientific artifacts are preserved and shown to the public. This is done so that persons can learn about their past history and culture, the way of life of other ethnicities and how people lived in the past.
3 Archives- is a part where historical records, books are stored
Types of Libraries, Museums and archives in Guyana
Library
The National Library
The Linden Library
Museums
The Guyana National Museum
The Museum of African Heritage
John Campbell Police Museum
The Military Museum
The Guyana Heritage Museum
The Philatelic Museum
The Walter Roth Museum of Anthropology
The Rupununi Weavers Society Museum at Lethem
The Dutch Heritage Museum
Archives
The Walter Rodney Archives

The National Library

The national library was first opened in 1909 after funding was provided by Andrew Carneige. Mr. Carneige was an American philanthropist who in the 1880s set up a fund in open five libraries in the West Indies, one of which was The National Library. The construction and design of the building was done by Mr. L. P. Hodge the assistant director of Public works.
Some of the services offered by the National Library are: A reading centre for children where they can borrow books of a wide variety, Internet access, Lending and Borrowing and referencing of various materials.

A bookmobile service was established in 1976 so that persons that are not able to access the library will still have a chance to red and advance their knowledge. Some of the areas that gained access to the bookmobile service are: Tucville, Peter’s Hall, Agricola, Providence and Soesdyke. The mobile back the n had a capacity to hold 1000 books but a t present it is un operational.
The National Library is opened from Monday to Saturday from around 8:30 am to 4:30 or 5:00 pm. They also have a dress code that persons wishing to access the library must comply with. The mandate of the library is to empower the people as it strives to improve the literacy and numeracy in this information age.

The Guyana National Museum


The Guyana National Museum was first opened in the year 1951 and is located on North Road. The museum was previously called the British Guiana Museum before independence and was housed in the Carnegie building. The first gifts the museum collected was from Sir Robert Schomburgk which was fifty five native woods.

At present some of the items on display at the museum are: Flora and Fauna, Precious stones, Archaeological findings, Amerindian art and craft, botanical Minerals, the giant sloth, amphibians among others.
The museum is opened from Monday to Saturday and is free.

The Museum of African Heritage

The Museum of African Heritage was founded in the year 1985 when Mr., Hubert H. Nicholson and Mrs. Desiree Malik purchase a collection of African Art. The museum that these items were donated to was called the Museum of African Art and Ethnology. After the first donations were made a number of donations began to pour in from areas such as donations from the local community example art and craft and items from the Burrowes School of Art.

In the year 2001, the museum was renamed the Museum of African Heritage in order to attract a wider variety of visitors and fully address the African experience in Guyana. This museum is the only of its kind in the Caribbean.

The John Campbell Police Museum

The John Campbell Police Museum is located in the compound of Eve Leary. On display are police uniforms, photographs, musical instruments, police artifacts and other items dating back colonial times so that persons can see what the military was like back then to present day. It also informs you of the special men and women of the force that have all made significant contributions. The museum was opened in honor of John Campbell a former assistance commissioner of police.

The Guyana Heritage Museum



The Guyana Heritage Museum is located at Kastev, West Coast Demerara. The museum was once a home that was turned into a museum by Cary Serrao whose passion for art and collecting items led to him opening the museum after much persuasion from friends. The museum was officially opened in November 1999.
This museum one of its kind is made up of irons, enamel lunch carriers, three legged iron pots, maps dating back to the 18th and 19th century, coins, stamps and a wide variety of books written by Guyanese. The museum is made up of three floors.
On the first floor of the museum is a collection of coins dating back to queen Victoria’s reign, maps from the 1653, stamps used in 162, over seven hundred volumes of books written by Guyanese authors such as Rodney and Mettlrhozer. On the second floor is a room filled with Amerindian, Africans and Indian items. Some of which are utensils, pictures, books used by the Amerindian tribes back then and masks. There is also a three hundred year old water filter, costume jewelery worn by Indians, quanant stools from the African era, milk cans and a variety of items too numerous to mention.